Web Design
Web design means designing of websites that are displayed on the internet. A web designer is a graphic artist who is responsible for designing the layout, usability, and visual appearance of a website. Earlier web design used to be focused on designing websites for desktop browsers however, since the mid-2010s, design for mobile and tablet browsers has become ever-increasingly important. A web designer works on the appearance, layout, and, in some cases, content of a website. Appearance, for instance, relates to the colors, font, and images used. Layout refers to how information is structured and categorized. A good web design is easy to use, aesthetically pleasing, and suits the user group and brand of the website. Many webpages are designed with a focus on simplicity, so that no extraneous information and functionality that might distract or confuse users appears. As the keystone of a web designer’s output is a site that wins and fosters the trust of the target audience, removing as many potential points of user frustration as possible is a critical consideration.
Two of the most common methods for designing websites that work well both on desktop and mobile are responsive and adaptive design. In responsive design, content moves dynamically depending on screen size; in adaptive design, the website content is fixed in layout sizes that match common screen sizes. Preserving a layout that is as consistent as possible between devices is crucial to maintaining user trust and engagement. As responsive design can present difficulties in this regard, designers must be careful in relinquishing control of how their work will appear.
Types of Web Designing
Web designing is of three basic types, to be specific static, dynamic or CMS and eCommerce:
- Static website design - When you simply need a couple of pages on your site and don't need the data to change, a static design is the best. The info on a static site continues as before and has no changes occurring in the course of time. Static websites are made in HTML, CSS and Java. They are simple to create and are easily crawled by search engines.
CMS or dynamic website - A dynamic website design can convey dynamic data. This implies relying upon changes occurring; the site data are updated automatically depending on a couple of criteria. Its design is created on content management platform or CMS like WordPress, Joomla and so on. The main hindrance is that this sort of website is hard to design.
eCommerce website - A website for a small business should have a distinctive look that can differentiate it from any other sites on the Internet. This is a good design for businesses that cannot afford a professional web designer. Visitors should be able to get from one place to another by using different ways. The design should allow for this. If you want a reliable website design, consider using a content management system. A CMS provides a website that offers flexibility in designing, creating and updating content.
In order to provide more functionality, the design should include different elements such as a navigation bar and a page editor. These two elements allow users to edit pages without having to worry about breaking the site. The layout should be simple and easy to navigate. It should not be hard to find the information needed for the business, and the design should allow for easy information sharing among employees. This type of website design is perfect for those who do not want to spend a lot of money on a website. Because it is less complex, a person or business can use it to create a personal website that will serve its purpose.
Web Development
A web developer is someone who builds and maintains the core
structure of a website. A web developer contributes to the second stage of creating a
website. When the entire structure and expectations are set, a web developer
can start putting things into practice. And even here, you can have different
types of web developers as well. When hiring or becoming a web developer, you
can take your pick between these three options:
1. Frontend
Developer – If you’re hiring a frontend developer, they will take
charge of the way your website looks. The main languages that are used by
frontend developers are HTML, CSS and Javascript. Some work with CMS platforms
as well where they can take care of the frontend of a website using themes and
builders. In this case, a lot of the coding work is taken out of hands but
knowledge of CSS, in particular, is still required to be able to make tweaks
whenever needed.
2. Backend
Developer – A backend developer, on the other hand, takes care of
the backend of a website. Making everything work functionally is the main
priority. Backend developers have very code-intensive days and need to make
everything work with the frontend of a website. Often, this includes making an
eCommerce website work or have membership websites up and running.
3. Full
Stack Developer – Full stack developers are the best of both
worlds. They take care of both the backend and frontend of a website. In many
cases, this makes the workflow easier.
Web designers and developers work closely together. Both
specializations contribute to the bigger picture which is having a website up
and running that matches the client’s needs. If a web designer and a web
developer are working together, they usually start off with a detailed
briefing. This briefing is a crucial part of the entire process. If the
communication between a web designer and developer isn’t on point, it will lead
to misinterpretation and bad UI.
Best Web Design and Development Techniques
The visual design of any website is incredibly important. Here
are some of the best web design techniques.
- It
should be simple, clear and easy to navigate.
- Branding
should also be clear and easily visible. Visitors to your website don’t
have time to work out who you are or what you offer. Maybe they’ve found
you online because they are looking for something in particular. This is
where you need to stand out among your competitors, so that when it comes
to making a decision, the customer chooses you.
- Content
is just as important as the overall look. The website is an online
resource for people. For example, you may be selling houses as an estate
agency. It’s one thing to advertise all the houses for sale in your local
area. It’s another to add information about buying a house. Perhaps in the
form of a blog with headings such as ‘when is the best time to buy?’ Or
‘how to find a local solicitor’. Or ‘a guide to moving house’. Extra
content which is relevant to the consumer can help your business to stand
out from others. Thus, your content marketing is an essential part of the
overall web design and web development.
- It
should be web friendly and responsive. Basically, you can have a website
with all the bells and whistles, but if a customer can’t access it or it
loads very slowly, they will go elsewhere. Thus, everything on the website
needs to be as straightforward as possible.
- High
quality images with excellent product descriptions will highlight the quality
and the credibility of your website. Therefore, along with quality
content, your business will become known as a serious competitor in its
field.
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